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作者：魏训刚
八、动词的时态和语态
青岛中考英语对时态的考查主要集中在一般现在时，一般过去时，一般来时，现在进行时和现在完成时上。被动语态则以一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时和含情态动词的被动语态为主。
22. ─ Where is John?（2009）
─ He has gone to the library. He _________there for an hour.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
26．I’m sorry you_________the wonderful football game. It was just over.（2008）
A．have lost B．have missed C．are missing D．will lose
26. I _________ the film with you because I have seen it twice.（2009）
A. will see B. won’t see C. saw D. didn’t see
29. Chen Hui _________computer games, but now he gives them up and concentrates on study. (2009)
A. is used to playing B. is used to play
C. used to play D. is used for playing
33. My cousin has been happy since he _________to spend more time with his friends. （2009）
A. will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed
18.My daughter ____________for me until I came back last night.（10）
A．didn’t wait B. waited C. is waiting D. waits
22.—Where is John?(10)
—He ___________to the library and he __________there for an hour.
A．has been ,has been B. has gone ,has been
C. goes ,went D. has been ,will be
23. I wonder if the talent show___________next month. If they _________it, I must get ready for it.（10）
A. will hold, hold B. will hold, will hold
C. will be held , hold D. is held, will hold
九、非谓语动词
非谓语动词是中考中的一项重点考查内容。考察热点主要集中在不定式作定语、不定式中to的省略、“(w)h+不定式结构”及动词后接不定式和接动名词的差异等。除单选外，在综合填空题中，非谓动词也是常见考点。
27．The Shutes haven’t decided_________to go there for a field trip this weekend.（2008）
A．how B．why C．where D．what
20.—Which hair band do you like best, madam?(10)
—I can’t decide now, I really don’t know __________.
A．to choose which one B. choose which one
C .which one to choose D. which one I should choose it
25.-What will you do if you see someone ____________in line?（10）
-I will say “Would you mind joining the line?”
A. wait B. cuts C. waiting D. cut
十、简单句、并列句和复合句
根据句子结构，句子又可分可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。其中复合句又包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等。从近几年的考题看，中考考查热点多集中在：并列连词（and、or、but等）和从属连词（if、when、unless、until等）的选择，宾语从句的语序和时态，时间状语从句和条件状语从句的时态问题等。定语从句尚未考查过，简单定语从句中关系代词或副词的选用是值的关注的一个语言点。
22．More and more people have realized we won’t have cleaner water to drink unless something
_________soon.（2008）
A．was done B．will be done C．to be done D．is done
24．Hold on to your dream _________one day they may just come true.（2008）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
32．—What a surprise it is that you’ve hiked on Mount Tai!（2008）
—I didn’t believe I could do it_________I got to the top.
A．unless B．after C．until D．as
35．—What would some students like to do after finishing their education?（2008）
—They would like to start to work_________they needn’t depend on their parents completely.
A．as soon as B．so that C．before D．while
34. The reporter will tell us_________he saw and heard in Japan. (2009)
A. what B. that C. why D. which
35. The sports meeting won’t be put off _________it rains heavily.（2009）
A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless
24.---How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?（10）
---Exciting, ____________one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A. so B. because C. though D. and
32. —Do you know ___________?(10)
— Yes,He came here by train.
A. when he came here B. if he will come here
C. why he came here D. how he came here
35.The young college students jumpd into the river and swam to the boys ___________ they heard them crying for help.(10)
A. as soon as B. before C. because D. till
十一、倒装
青岛中考英语倒装结构主要考查“So/Neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语”的结构。
[例题]
16.—I am crazy about chocolate.（10）
—__________.That’s probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.
A．so I am B. so I do C. so do I D. so am I
十二、交际用语
从近几年对交际用语的考查看，08年1道，09年两道，10年1道。交际用语考点主要集中在祝愿及相关客套用语、日常问答及电话、公共场所（如饭店）惯用语等。
16．—Shall I buy this toy for little David?（2008）
—______________. He might already have it.
A．You should B．You’d better not C．No problem D．You can’t do that
16. ─ I am thinking of tomorrow’s math test. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.（2009）
─_________. I’m sure you’ll be OK.
A. I agree B. Good luck C. Give up D. Don’t worry
17. ─ Mike, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look terrible. （2009）
─_________.
A. OK, I’ll put on another pair B. OK, I’ll take it
C. Sorry, I won’t be long D. Yes, please
17.—What’s is your litter brother like?(10)
—____________.He enjoys telling jokes.
A．He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet
C. He is outing and funny D. He is strong and heavy
一、名词
26. [答案] D 19. [答案] B 31. [答案] C
二、冠词
29. [答案]：A 31. [答案]：C
三、数词
21. [答案] B 20. [答案] A
四、代词
18. [答案] B 34. [答案] D 18. [答案]B 32. [答案]B 26. [答案] C
五、介词
19. [答案]C 30. [答案] C 37. [答案] A
六、形容词和副词
28. [答案]C 33. [答案] B 24. [答案] D 31. [答案] D 19. [答案] B 30. [答案] B
七、动词
17. [答案] B 20. [答案] C 23. [答案] A 29. [答案]. C 31. [答案] B 21. [答案] C 25. [答案] C 27. [答案] C 28. [答案] D 21. [答案] D28. [答案] B33. [答案] A34.[答案] C
八、动词的时态和语态
22. [答案] B 26. [答案] B 26. [答案] B 29. [答案] C 33.[答案] D 18. [答案] B 22. [答案] B 23. [答案] C
九、非谓语动词
27. [答案] A 20. [答案] C 25. [答案] D
十、简单句、并列句和复合句
22. [答案] D 24. [答案] A 32. [答案] C 35. [答案] B 34 [解析] A 35. [答案] D 24. [答案] C32. [答案] D35. [答案] A
十一、倒装
16. [答案] D
十二、交际用语
16. [答案]B 16. [答案] D 17. [答案] A 17. [答案] C
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